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Spinal cord tumor
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- This is a condition in which there is a mass within, adjacent to, or surrounding the spinal cord.
- These tumors can be classified as: intramedullary tumor, which occurs in the spinal cord; extramedullary tumor, which occurs outside of the spinal cord; intradural tumor, which occurs within the membranes covering the spinal cord; and extradural tumor, which occurs between the meninges and the bones of the spine.
- This type of tumor may originate in the spine (primary tumor) or can be a result of cancer spreading (secondary tumor) from lung, breast, or other areas.
- This type of tumor includes lymphoma, leukemic tumors, myelomas, ependymomas, and other gliomas.
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- Back pain
- Abnormal sensation or loss of sensation in the legs
- Muscle weakness
- Sensation of cold in extremities
- Inability to control bowel movements
- Inability to control urination
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- Neurologic examination shows spasticity and/or weakness.
- Spinal computerized tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and myelogram
- Technetium bone scans
- Cerebrospinal fluid examination
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- Surgical removal
- Radiation therapy
- Chemotherapy
- Corticosteroids to reduce compression of the spinal cord
- Physical therapy to improve function
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Seek treatment for your child as soon as possible. This could be a life-threatening condition!
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