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- This is an inflammatory disorder of the tonsils, which are lymph nodes in the throat. It is present with pharyngitis.
- It is common in childhood.
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- Sore throat
- Difficulty swallowing
- Headaches
- Fever, chills
- Tenderness of the jaw and throat
- Hoarseness
- Breathing difficulty
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- Adenovirus, parainfluenza, Coxsackie
virus
- Group A hemolytic Streptococcus,
Corynebacterium
diphtheriae
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- Mouth and throat
examination:
- Tonsils are red and enlarged, sometimes with white
spots
- A culture of the tonsils for bacteria such as streptococci
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- Antibiotics for bacterial tonsillitis
- Rest.
- Drink fluids
- Gargle with warm salt water to reduce pain.
- Medications such as acetaminophen to reduce pain and fever
- Remove the tonsils (tonsillectomy) for severe swallowing and breathing difficulties.
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Contact your physician if your child has additional symptoms of tonsillitis, new symptoms, a sore throat for more than 48 hours, or if symptoms get worse.
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