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Diamox Sequels (Acetazolamide)
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Renal and genitourinary agent
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Diuretic, antiglaucoma
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Chronic simple or secondary glaucoma; preoperatively in acute angle-closure glaucoma where delay of surgery is desired;edema in Heart Failure,drug-induced edema, mountain sickness.
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Glaucoma: 500 mg once in the morning and once in the evening, Adjust under continuous physician supervision. Mountain sickness: 500 mg to 1g/day in divided doses. Initiate 24 to 48 hours prior to ascent, continue >48 hours.
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Category C
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Tinglings, hearing dysfunction, nausea, vomiting, Diarrhea, fever, rash, renal calculus.
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Pregnancy Risk Categories defined:
A: Studies in pregnant women failed to show a risk to the fetus in the first
trimester - with no evidence of risk in the later trimesters.
B: Animals studies indicate no adverse effect to the fetus, but there are no adequate,
clinical studies in pregnant women.
C: Animal studies have shown an adverse effect on the fetus, but there are no adequate,
clinical studies in humans. Despite potential risks, the drug may be useful in pregnant
women.
D: There is evidence of risk to the human fetus, but the potential benefits of use in
pregnant women may be acceptable, despite potential risks.
X: Studies in animals or humans show fetal abnormalities, or adverse reaction reports
indicate evidence of fetal risk. Warning: the risks involved clearly outweigh any
potential benefit from using the drug in pregnant women, regardless of trimester.
NR: Not rated (i.e., no information available at this time as to the potential
risks or benefits).
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