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- This is a red, swollen rash of the face caused by an infection of streptococcal bacteria (mainly group A beta-hemolytic type). At risk are patients with open wounds, inflamed skin, minor cuts, skin ulcerations, stasis ulcers, and those with chronic diseases (e.g., diabetes, Nephrotic Syndrome, AIDS, malnourishment).
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- Face -- red, usually glossy
appearance; swollen, hot, may or may not have blisters
- Pain
- Fever
- Chills
- Feel
ill
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- Elevated white blood cell count
- Increased sedimentation rate
(ESR)
- Blood cultures
may be positive
- ASO (Antistreptolysin antibodies) may be helpful.
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- Bed rest with the head elevated
- Intravenous antibiotics for at least the first 48 hours, followed by oral antibiotics
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- This infection can spread quickly, and is a life-threatening emergency. Seek immediate emergency medical treatment.
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